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中国1 000多万满族人口只有为数不多的人能够通晓满语文研究档案、粗通满文、能够说简单满语;中国现存大约280万件用满族文字记录的文献档案资料还没有翻译。满族语言文字正面临灭绝,急需保护抢救。国家和高等学校从1961年开始保护抢救满语文,采取了多种类型的满语文人才培养措施,但对于满语文的濒危仍是杯水车薪。满语文的保护抢救应实施构建实验社区策略,即政府在满族人口聚居区指定并支持一所或几所高校设置专门院系进行满语文教学研究和人才培养,同时在辽宁省东部满族聚居区建立“国际满语文实验社区”。
Only a handful of Manchu people in China have only a handful of people who can fully understand the full text of the Chinese archives, full of full texts, and can speak simple Manchu. About 2.8 million documents and archives recorded in Manchu are not translated yet. Manchu language is facing extinction, urgent need to protect and rescue. Since 1961, the state and colleges and universities have started to protect and salviate Manchu language and adopted various types of measures to train them full of Chinese language. However, the endangerment of Manchu language is still a drop in the bucket. Manchu language protection and rescue should be implemented to build experimental community strategy that the government designated and supported in Manchurian populated areas of one or more colleges and universities to set up specialized departments to carry out full language teaching and research and personnel training at the same time in the eastern part of Liaoning Province Manchurian settlement International Manchu Experimental Community.