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泄洪雾化是水利工程中的一种自然现象，雾化对工程及附近居民的生活会产生一定程度的影响，甚至造成危害，所以雾化防护很重要．小浪底工程泄水建筑物集中布置，采用挑流等综合消能方式，泄洪雾化不可避免，并且雾化影响了下游建筑物的安全运用．根据建筑物的不同位置及作用，结合泄洪雾化的影响程度，分区分级进行防护，以确保建筑物的安全运用．
Flood discharge atomization is a natural phenomenon in water conservancy projects. Atomization can have a certain degree of impact on the life of the project and nearby residents, and even cause harm. Therefore atomization protection is very important. Xiaolangdi engineering drainage structures centralized arrangement, using a comprehensive energy dissipation such as pick-flow, flood discharge atomization is inevitable, and the fog affects the safe use of downstream buildings. According to the different locations and functions of the buildings, combined with the influence of flood sprinkler atomization, the grading is carried out in order to ensure the safe use of the buildings.