论文部分内容阅读
四年以来,全国卫生工作在中国共产党和各级人民政府的正确领导、各有关部门和广大人民的支持、苏联专家的帮助以及全体卫生工作人员的共同努力下,获得了很大的成绩。在抗美援朝的过程中,动员和组织了广大医务工作者在前后方服务,并安置与医治了大量志愿军伤病员。爱国卫生运动提高了人民的卫生知识,改善了环境和个人卫生,战胜了美帝国主义的细菌战。由于积极地进行了防疫工作,天花的发生已大为减少;解放前迎年流行的霍乱,已四年没有发生;鼠疫的发生率和病死率亦已大属降低。在工矿、林业生产和水利筑路等建设工程中,卫生工作人员发挥了重
Over the past four years, the national health work has gained great achievements with the correct leadership of the CPC and people’s governments at all levels, the support of all relevant departments and the general public, the help of Soviet experts, and the joint efforts of all health workers. During the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, the majority of medical workers were mobilized and organized to serve front and rear and resettled and healed a large number of volunteer and wounded patients. The Patriotic Health Campaign improved people’s hygiene knowledge, improved the environment and personal hygiene, and defeated the germ warfare by the U.S. imperialists. The occurrence of smallpox has been greatly reduced as a result of the vigorous quarantine efforts. The cholera epidemic that prevailed in the pre-liberation period has not occurred in four years; the incidence of plague and the case fatality rate have also been reduced. In the mining, forestry production and water conservancy road construction projects, health workers have played a heavy