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采用正交回归旋转组合设计,对吉89-45新品系栽培上四个主要可控因素进行了研究,结果表明:(1)吉89—45新品种确实早熟、高产,其平均产量效应为每公顷8640.25公斤,若栽培技术得当,公顷产量最高可达11183.9公斤.(2)主要栽培因素对吉89—45产量影响大小的顺序是:施氮量>插秧苗数>穗肥所占比例>插秧方式,尤其是施氮量,对吉89—45的产量起决定性作用。(3)预测吉89-415公顷产量在9000公斤以上时,主要栽培因素,应采用的数量为,施氮量每公顷215.6~230.6公斤;穗肥比例22.9%~26.0%;插秧方式30×15.9cm~30×17.2cm。每穴插秧苗数4.7~5.5个。
The results showed that: (1) Ji 89-45 was indeed precocious and high-yielding, and its average yield effect was Hectare 8640.25 kilograms, if cultivated properly, hectare yield up to 11,183.9 kilograms. (2) The order of the major cultural factors affecting the yield of Ji 89-45 is: the amount of nitrogen application> the number of inoculated seedlings> the proportion of spike fertilizer> the transplanting method, especially the nitrogen application rate, is decisive for the yield of Kat 89-45 effect. (3) When the output of Kyrgyzstan 89-415 hectares is above 9,000 kg, the main cultivation factors should be adopted. The amount of nitrogen applied should be 215.6-230.6 kg per hectare and that of the panicle is 22.9% -26. 0%; Transplanting method 30 × 15.9cm ~ 30 × 17.2cm. Seedlings per hole number of 4.7 to 5.5.