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明成祖永乐十四年由黄淮、杨士奇等奉敕编著的《历代名臣奏议》,分六十四门、共三百五十卷,它是一部收集了上自商周,下迄宋元约二千余位历代名臣的奏议汇编。现就它的史料来源和文献价值,作一论述,考察其历史价值,以求教于方家。是书材料来源及其史料价值由于《历代名臣奏议》是历代名臣奏议的汇编,因此它的编纂也与当时著名的《永乐大典》有着类似的特点,即大致抄录前人的古籍,一般而言,史料价值不大。有关它的史料来源,大致可分如下几个方面。首先,商周至唐之前的奏议,大多抄录《尚书》、《春秋》、《战国策》、《国语》、《史记》、《汉书》、《后汉书》、《盐铁论》、《新语》、诸子
Ming Cheng Zu Yongle fourteen years by Huanghuai, Yang Shiji and other articles compiled by the “famous protagonists of the ancient history”, divided into sixty-four, a total of 350 volumes, it is a collected from the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, the next Song and Yuan Dynasties about more than two thousand famous companions of compilation. Now on its historical sources and the value of the literature, make an account of its historical value, in order to learn from the Fang family. Is the source of the book material and its historical value. Since the “famous protagonist of ancient history” is a compilation of famous monographs of various dynasties, its compilation also has the similar characteristics with the famous “Yongle Dadian” at that time, that is, In general, the historical value is not great. The sources of its historical data can be divided into the following aspects. First of all, before the Shang and Zhou dynasties to the tomb, mostly copied “Shang Shu”, “Spring and Autumn”, “Warring States”, “Mandarin”, “Historical Records”, “Han”, “Han”, “Salt and Iron” New Language ", philosophers