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何谓错别字?常见的说法是:笔画结构写得不合标准,写得不成字的为错字;把该用甲字而错用了乙字的为别字。总之,不符合规范化、标准化的字都应为算作错别字。目前,文字使用不规范的情况还相当严重,其原因涉及诸多方面,本文仅对中专学生写错别字的原因进行一定的分析,提出纠正错别字的“三难”与对策。一、汉字笔画繁多,结构复杂,形、音、义之间的关系错综。汉字与拼音文字比较,其笔画繁多,居世界之首位。从《简化字总表》一、二表来看,原有的繁体字平均十六笔,简化后降为八笔。将简化偏旁类推,也只简化二千多字,还有很多没有简化的字。在《新华字典》里还有大量笔画都在十二画以上的字。因此,写
What is a typo? A common saying is that the stroke structure is substandard and that it is typo if it is not written correctly; In short, words that do not meet the standardization and standardization should be counted as typos. At present, the use of non-standard texts is still quite serious. The reasons are many. This paper only analyzes the reason why the secondary school students write typos, and proposes “three difficulties” and countermeasures for correcting typos. First, there are many strokes of Chinese characters and their structures are complex. The relationship between shape, sound and meaning is intricate. Compared with Pinyin, Chinese characters have many strokes and rank first in the world. From the “Table 1” of the “Simplified Chinese Characters”, the average number of traditional Chinese characters is 16 and it is reduced to 8 after simplified. Simplifying radicals and analogies will only simplify more than two thousand words, and there are many words that have not been simplified. In the Xinhua Dictionary, there are a large number of strokes that are more than twelve. So write