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采用水研磨剂进行齿轮传动装置的磨合是极有发展前途的最终加工方法之一。水研磨剂为一种由各种化学活性成分配成的水溶液,它与铁反应并在齿表面上形成保护膜,这种保护膜依其物理性能可以部分地或者完全地阻止水溶液与铁的反应。此外,在齿廓啮合部分内,由于保护膜的易动性而脱落并从溶液中沉淀出来,因而发生齿的强烈啮合。苏联克拉玛托尔斯克起重运输机械研究所
The use of water abrasives for gear grinding is one of the most promising final processing methods. Water abrasives are aqueous solutions formulated with various chemically active ingredients that react with iron and form a protective film on the surface of the tooth. This protective film, in accordance with its physical properties, can partially or completely prevent the reaction of aqueous solution with iron . In addition, in the tooth profile engaging portion, due to the easiness of the protective film, it peels off and precipitates out of the solution, so that the teeth strongly mesh. Soviet Union Kramer Torsk Crane Transport Institute