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目的探讨轻度胃肠炎伴良性婴幼儿惊厥的临床特点。方法对45例轻度胃肠炎伴良性婴幼儿惊厥患者进行回顾性分析。结果 45例轻度胃肠炎伴良性婴幼儿惊厥患者平均随访(17.3±2.3)个月,8.89%(8例)患者复发,其中6.67%(3例)在6个月内复发,2.22%(1例)在6～12个月复发。急性期后均未给予抗癫痫药物治疗,45例轻度胃肠炎伴良性婴幼儿惊厥患儿均无明显后遗症,精神运动发育均正常。结论轻度胃肠炎伴良性婴幼儿惊厥及时治疗预后良好,不需要长期抗癫痫药物治疗。
Objective To investigate the clinical features of mild gastroenteritis with benign infantile convulsion. Methods 45 cases of mild gastroenteritis with benign infantile convulsions were retrospectively analyzed. Results A total of 45 patients with mild gastroenteritis and benign infantile convulsions were followed up for an average of (17.3 ± 2.3) months and 8.89% (8 patients) relapsed. Among them, 6.67% (3 cases) relapsed within 6 months and 2.22% 1 case) recurrence in 6 to 12 months. No antiepileptic drugs were given after acute phase, and 45 children with mild gastroenteritis and benign infantile convulsions had no obvious sequelae, and their psychomotor development were normal. Conclusion mild gastroenteritis with benign infantile convulsions timely treatment of good prognosis, does not require long-term antiepileptic drug treatment.