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2004年,我国将进行第一次全国经济普查。这次普查,将对了解我国这几年第二、第三产业的发展变化,检查和编制五年计划,确立以普查为基础的统计调查体系有着重要意义。从1990年以来,我国已进行了各项普查,成功经验很多,存在问题也不少。认真总结以往普查工作经验,深入分析存在的问题,更加科学地组织好经济普查,是当前各方面十分关注的课题。本文将主要针对几年来存在的问题谈几点看法,并提出一些对策措施,希望能抛砖引玉。 几次普查存在的主要问题 普查范围、对象、指标设置、统计标准不明确。如第五次人口普查中的常住人口,
In 2004, our country will conduct the first national economic census. This census will be of great significance for understanding the development and changes of the secondary and tertiary industries in our country in recent years, examining and preparing a five-year plan and establishing a census-based statistical survey system. Since 1990, our country has conducted various censuses, with many successful experiences and quite a few problems. Conscientiously summarizing past census work experience, in-depth analysis of existing problems and organizing the economic census more scientifically are issues of great concern to all sides at present. This article will mainly talk about some problems in the past few years, and put forward some countermeasures, hoping to start a discussion. Several census of the main problems of census scope, objects, indicators set, statistical standards is not clear. For example, the resident population in the fifth census,