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采用何种计量属性来计量金融工具,是一个争论已久且至今尚未达成一致见解的问题。不过,有一点却很清楚,即历史成本不适用于金融工具的计量。其根本原因在于,以历史成本为基础计量金融工具,难以为企业财务报表的使用者提供反映其对经济资源的利用、财务结构、变现能力、偿债能力以及对经营环境变化的适应能力等方面的信息。具体地说:第一,有些衍生金融
The measurement of which financial instruments to use for measuring financial instruments is a matter of long standing and has so far not been agreed upon. However, it is clear that historical costs do not apply to the measurement of financial instruments. The fundamental reason is that the measurement of financial instruments based on historical cost can hardly provide users of corporate financial statements with information on their utilization of financial resources, financial structure, liquidity, solvency and adaptability to changes in business environment Information. Specifically: First, some derivative finance