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日本学者在中国东北地区的考古活动始于1895年。1895～1927年大多是小规模的个人考古活动,限于当时的认识水平,往往把一大批属于青铜时代的遗迹和遗物,当作新石器时代的遗迹和遗物,需要我们认真辨别。这一时期的考古工作只是初步的,但不可否认其作为近代考古学的启蒙具有一定的意义。1928～1945年大致可以分为两个阶段:第一阶段为1928～1940年,主要是以东亚考古学会的名义进行,其足迹遍及东北各地和蒙古草原,先后出版了多部著名的大型考古报告;第二阶段为1941～1945年,主要是以学术振兴会的名义进行,极少有大型考古报告出版。这一时期日本学者所进行的考古发掘相对比较科学,不能简单地予以否定。必须指出,日本学者1895～1945年在中国东北地区的一系列考古调查、发掘,都是在侵略者刺刀保护下进行的。从根本上说,是对中国主权的侵犯,是对中国文物的掠夺。
Japanese scholars in northeast China’s archeological activities began in 1895. From 1895 to 1927, most of them were small-scale individual archeological activities. Due to their limited understanding at that time, they often used a large number of relics and relics belonging to the Bronze Age as Neolithic relics and relics and required our careful identification. The archeological work of this period is only preliminary, but it is undeniable that it has some significance as the enlightenment of modern archeology. From 1928 to 1945 can be divided into two stages: the first phase of 1928 to 1940, mainly in the name of the East Asian Archeological Society, its footprints all over the northeast and Mongolia grasslands, has published a number of well-known large archaeological report ; The second phase was from 1941 to 1945, mainly conducted in the name of the Society for the Promotion of Science. Few major archaeological reports were published. Archeological excavations conducted by Japanese scholars during this period are relatively scientific and can not be simply denied. It must be pointed out that a series of archaeological investigations and excavations conducted by Japanese scholars from 1895 to 1945 in the northeast of China were carried out under the protection of the invaders’ bayonets. Fundamentally, it is a violation of China’s sovereignty and a plunder of Chinese cultural relics.