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1989~1993年从228例急性驰缓性麻痹病例(AFP)便、1596分正常人群便及85份城市生活污水中分离出110株Polio病毒,97株其它病毒。对110株Polio病毒全部用抗Polio病毒1、2、3型3组单克隆抗体(Mcab)进行中和分析,对其中30株病毒同时用PCR方法对其RNA进行了分析。结果110株Polio病毒只有1株90—35+3S病毒为P1型野毒株,其它109株全为Sabin疫苗株。1991~1993年以来连续3年未发现Polio野病毒。此结果为辽宁省1993年7月消灭由Polio野病毒引起的麻痹病提供了可靠的病原学依据。
From 1989 to 1993, 110 Polio viruses and 97 other viruses were isolated from 228 patients with acute flaccid paralysis (AFP), 1596 normal subjects and 85 municipal sewage. All of the 110 Polio viruses were neutralized with anti-Polio virus type 1, 2, 3 and 3 monoclonal antibodies (Mcab), and 30 of them were simultaneously analyzed by PCR for their RNA. Results Only one strain of 90-35 + 3S was found to be type P1 wild-type and the other 109 strains were all Sabin-type strains. Polio wild virus was not found for three consecutive years from 1991 to 1993. This result provided a reliable etiological basis for Liaoning Province in July 1993 to eliminate paralytic diseases caused by Polio wild virus.