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随着德语构词的发展,“半词缀”现象备受关注。所谓“半词缀”是指,一些原本作为独立单词出现的自由词素变得同派生词中词缀一样,可以系列构词,这样的词素被称为“半词缀”(包括“半前缀”与“半后缀”)。
With the development of German word formation, the “semi-affix” phenomenon has drawn much attention. The so-called “semi-affix ” means that some of the free morphemes that originally appeared as independent words become the same as the affixes in the derived words, and can be used as a series of word formation. Such morphemes are called “semi- affixes” Prefix “with ” half suffix ").