八年级(上)Unit 3同步检测

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  Ⅰ. 词汇。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  A)根据句意及首字母提示,完成句子中的单词。
   1. Susan thinks the beautiful c____ will help her forget all her problems.
   2. Hector is p____ his vacation to Guangzhou this weekend.
   3. Thousands of foreign t____ come to visit our city every year.
   4. They’re r____ at home this weekend.
   5. F____, they decide to ask the policeman for help.
  B)从方框中选择适当的词填空(有一项多余)。
   awayhikingsendbackalthoughEurope
   6. We’re going to Harbin in January, ____ it is very cold there.
   7. “Is Greece in ____?” “Yes, it is.”
   8. Show me your photos of your vacation when you come ____ to school.
   9. Please remember to ____ me a postcard if you go there.
  10. If you don’t like to go ____ for too long, you can visit Hangzhou.
  Ⅱ. 单项填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
   1. “____ are you staying there?” “Just for two days.”
   A. How often B. When C. How long D. How many
   2. I have ____ to tell you.
   A. anything exciting B. exciting something
   C. exciting anything D. something exciting
   3. “I’m going to Tibet next Monday.” “____.”
   A. I know B. That sounds exciting
   C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Thank you
   4. He doesn’t know anything about Greece, because he has ____ been there.
   A. ever B. always C. never D. often
   5. “When are you going there?” “I am going there ____ August, the 12th.”
   A. in B. on C. at D. for
   6. My father is visiting my grandpa ____ week.
   A. that B. the C. next D. last
   7. Have they finished ____ on the problem?
   A. work B. worked C. working D. to work
   8. “I’m going to Hawaii with my uncle this month.” “____.”
   A. Have a good time B. Please go
   C. Let’s go D. Thanks for telling me
   9. David often forgets ____ his English book.
   A. to bring B. bring C. brought D. brings
  10. “Let’s go bike ____ this afternoon.” “Good idea.”
   A. ride B. rides C. riding D. to ride
  11. She often ____ after supper with her son.
   A. takes walk B take walks C. takes walks D. take a walk
  12. Tim ____ for America next week.
   A. leaves B. is leaving C. to leave D. left
  13. Show us your photos when you ____ school.
   A. get off B. get on C. get back to D. get up
  14. Where do you think ____ going for your vacation?
   A. about B. for C. at D. in
  15. Ben has decided to wait for Julia till she ____.
   A. will come B. come C. comes D. is going to come
  Ⅲ. 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  Almost everyone __1__ the meanings of Mr, Mrs and Miss. Mr is used before the family names of men. Mrs is for married(结婚的) women and Miss is for unmarried women. But __2__ is Ms?
  Some businessmen(商人) in the United States __3__ Ms before a woman’s name when they do not know whether(是否) the woman is married. Today, however, many women like Ms better __4__ Mrs or Miss.
  The word “__5__” does not tell us whether or not a man is married. Some women want to be equal to(和……平等) __6__ in this way. These women feel that it is not important for people to know whether they are married or not.
  There are some problems with “Ms”, however. __7__ women like it. Some like the older ways of doing things. Some find __8__ difficult to read. Ms __9__[miz]. Young women like it better than older women do. It is difficult to know whether Ms will be used by more American women in the future. What do you think __10__ it?
   1. A. knows B. know C. knew D. is knowing
   2. A. how B. what C. who D. which
   3. A. use to B. using C. uses D. use
   4. A. to B. for C. than D. as
   5. A. Ms B. Mrs C. Miss D. Mr
   6. A. men B. girls C. ladies D. boys
   7. A. None of B. Not all C. All D. Neither of
   8. A. this B. that C. them D. it
   9. A. sounds like B. read like C. is sounded like D. is sound like
  10. A. at B. of C. on D. to
  Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
  (A)
  Most people enjoy hiking. Hiking is not only healthy but also a relaxing activity. The reason why people go hiking is different from person to person. Here are some of the most popular reasons for people to hike.
  First of all, hiking is very good exercise which will improve people’s body. It’s good exercise that doesn’t hurt(伤害) you.
  Secondly, hiking is simple and cheap. All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking boots and your smile to start.
  Finally, hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You could hike alone or go with your friends. After hiking, you will have a clear mind and then return to work with confidence(自信). So why not plan your hiking route(路线) right away?
  The reasons why hiking is 1.____
  


  (B)
  This summer, Mary, Tom, Alan are going to have an ideal vacation. The followings are their plans for the coming vacation.
  


   1. Who is going hiking this summer? ____.
   A. Mary B. Tom C. Alan D. A and C
   2. What isn’t Tom doing for vacation? ____.
   A. Watching bull-fight B. Going shopping
   C. Going fishing D. Going sightseeing
   3. Who can visit the Palace Museum this vacation? ____.
   A. Alan B. Tom C. Mary D. Nobody
   4. Whose vacation is the longest? ____.
   A. Mary B. Tom C. Alan D. We don’t know
   5. What’s the same transportation are they going to take? ____.
   A. Train B. Bus C. Boat D. Plane
  (C)
  The Wilsons decided to go overseas for vacation. They had a family meeting to plan the vacation.
  “First,” Mr Wilson said, “we should decide where we are going.”
  “I don’t agree,” Mrs Wilson said, “I think we should decide when we are going first. We don’t want to go to places when they are cold.”
  Mr Wilson agreed, so the family’s first decision was when to go on vacation. They decided to go in July.
  “Now we can decide where to go,” said Mr Wilson.
  “But, Dad,” Ben said, “don’t you think that where we go depends on how we go? If we plan to fly, we can go a long way. If we plan to drive, we can’t go far.”
  Again, Mr Wilson agreed, and they discussed this. At last they agreed to travel by plane.
  And so the planning meeting went on. The next day, one of Mr Wilson’s friends at work asked, “Where are you going for vacation?”
  “Well,” Mr Wilson told him, “we are going in summer by plane, but I don’t know where we are going!”
  根据短文内容回答下列问题。
   1. Why did the Wilsons have a family meeting?
   2. What did they decide first?
   3. When did they decide to go?
   4. How did the Wilsons decide to travel?
   5. What they didn’t decide?
  (D)
  It’s a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them come from America, and some come from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
  There are two Chinese in the bus. One is a woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks good English. He is now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.
  


  Ⅴ. 按括号中的要求完成下列句子,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
   1. Hector plans to have the vacation at home. ( 改为否定句)
   Hector ____ ____ to have the vacation at home.
   2. Susan is staying in Beijing for two weeks. (对划线部分提问)
   ____ ____ is Susan staying in Beijing?
   3. Don’t forget to take your CDs to school. (改为同义句)
   ____ ____ take your CDs to school.
   4. Tony got back at seven o’clock yesterday evening. (对划线部分提问)
   ____ ____ Tony get back yesterday evening?
   5. Molly is going to Australia for vacation. (对划线部分提问)
   ____ ____ Molly going to Australia?
  Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
   1. 她不喜欢离开很长时间。
   She doesn’t like going ____ ____ a long time.
   2. 迈克迫不及待想去上海。
   Mike ____ ____ to go to Shanghai.
   3. 下周他们打算骑自行车观光旅行。
   They are going ____ ____ and going sightseeing next week.
   4. 这次玛丽想做一些不同的事。
   This time Mary wants to do ____ ____.
   5. 戴卫正在思考一道科学题。
   Dave is ____ ____ a science problem.
  Ⅶ. 根据对话内容,在空白处填入一个适当的句子。(共5空,每空2分,共10分)
  
  A. How about you?
  B. What are you doing for vacation, Molly?
  C. How long are you staying?
  D. What’s the weather like there?
  E. Have a good time.
  
  A: __1__
  B: I’m going to Shanghai for about a month.
  A: __2__
  B: It’s neither too hot nor too cold.
  A: That is great! What are you doing there?
  B: I’m going to visit the Expo and doing some shopping. __3__
  A: I’m visiting my pen pal in Guangdong.
  B: __4__
  A: Only for a week. I don’t like going away for a long time.
  B: __5__ We can exchange our photos when we return to school.
  A: Thank you. Relax yourself in Shanghai. Goodbye!
  Ⅷ. 书面表达。(15分)
  你的朋友 (Tony) 希望了解你将如何度过国庆节。为此,你(He Yu)把你的想法写成一封信寄给他。
  提示:1.锻炼身体2.不忘复习功课3.帮助做家务
  要求:除必写以上3项内容外,其它活动可适当发挥。不少于60词。
  
  Key(3)
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