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《易》之“记事之辞”可理解为“乃记载古代故事以指示休咎也”。本文选取五则卦爻辞,在前贤考证的基础上,细绎古事的来龙去脉,尝试还原《易》作为卜筮之书中真实的史事存在;借助“记事之辞”中的真实存在的历史故事,可以加强人们对于卜筮合理性的理解与确信卜筮在运用者手中剖疑解惑的近于科学的判断能力,进而获得对所卜之事能指意义的确证。同时,这也说明《周易》已有对历史借用说理的意识了,作为卜筮之书的《易》恰恰因之而具史意,巫书独具的神秘性因了史的存在而愈加获得意义的确证。
“Yi” “note of the word ” can be understood as “is recorded in the ancient story to indicate a casualty ”. Based on the textual research of the predecessors, this article selects five hexagrams to explain the ins and outs of ancient things and attempts to restore “Yi” as the real historical event in the Book of Divination. By virtue of the true existence in “The Ci of Notes” Historical stories can enhance people’s understanding and confidence in the rationality of divination, make scientific judgments about the doubts in the hands of users, and obtain the corroboration of the meaning of what can be said. At the same time, it also shows that the Book of Changes has the awareness of historical borrowing rationale. The Book of Changes is a historical example of the Book of Changes. The unique mystery of the Book of Wizards becomes more and more meaningful because of the existence of history Confirmation.