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平原省安阳县小屯村附近,为殷代自盤庚至殷末期的建都遗址。自清季该地滨洹河农田中,即常有甲骨发现。一八九九年(光绪二十五年),甲骨文字始为丹徒劉鹗、福山王懿荣所注意。一九○三年,劉鹗以所藏甲骨文字选拓千余片为鐵雲藏(?)六册。孙诒让、罗振玉、王国维、郭沫若、董作宾、唐蘭等,相继都有著作发表,对於考证殷代帝系社会礼制古文字等方面,颇多创获,殷墟甲骨文字遂大显於世。一九二八年十月,前中央研究院历史语言研究所考古组始为正式的发掘,至一九三七年七月蘆沟桥事变止,共发掘十五次,获得甚多的甲
Anyang County, Plain County, near the village of Xiaotun, Yin from Pangeng to Yin end of the capital site. Since the Qinghai Binhe farmland in the Qing Dynasty, that is often found in oracle bone. In 1899 (twenty-five years Guangxu), Oracle began as the Dantu Liu Wei, Fukuyama Wang Yi Rong attention. In 1903, Liu Kui selected more than a thousand tablets as the iron cloud possession (?) Six volumes from the collected Oracle characters. Sun Yirong, Luo Zhenyu, Wang Guowei, Guo Moruo, Dong Zuobin, Tang Lan and so on, all have their works published in succession. For the textual research on the ancient etiquette of the social courtesies of the Emperor Yindian, many achievements were made. In October 1928, the archaeological group of the Institute of History and Philology of the former Academia Sinica was formally excavated. By July of 1937, the archaeological group of Luogou Bridge had been uncovered for a total of 15 times, obtaining a great deal of armor