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古今医家大多认为,同一药物可以有多味,但只有一性。唯金元名医王好古氏认为:“一物一气者,一物二气者……或寒热各半……。”药物寒热性质完全来源于其功能。凡能增强人体机能活动,亢奋人的阳气的功能即称为温热性质,反之,称为寒凉性质。通过对葛根、黄芪、甘草等药物功能分析,既存在着温热性质的功能,又存在着寒凉性质的功能。故证明王好古氏的提法是有道理的。正是因为有些药物存在着寒热双向性问题,寒证、热证均可应用,并随配伍而起定向作用,所以药物配伍是十分重要的。
Most doctors in ancient and modern times believe that the same drug can have many flavors, but only one sex. Only the gold and famous doctor Wang Hao Gu’s thought: “One thing is one person, one thing is two people ... ... or cold and heat ... ....” The cold and heat properties of the drug are entirely derived from its function. The function of hyperactive yang can be called the warm nature, and vice versa, it can be called cold nature. By analyzing the functions of Pueraria lobata, Radix Astragali, Radix Glycyrrhizae, etc., there is a warm function and a cold nature. Therefore, it is reasonable to prove that Wang Hao Gushi’s formulation. It is precisely because some drugs have cold and heat two-way problems, cold syndrome, heat syndrome can be applied, and with the compatibility of the role of the direction, so the drug compatibility is very important.