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本文报告了自１９９１年以来在四川省什邡县所进行的小学生吸烟行为健康教育干预实验。结果显示，实验达到了预期目的。根据基线调查资料对对象儿童吸烟行为影响因素所作的分析以及在此基础上所采取的干预策略是正确的，干预方法是有效的。从而证明了在一个成人吸烟占主流的社会环境中通过健康教育劝阻儿童吸烟尽管是很困难的，但却是完全有成功把握的。
This article reports on experiments of health education intervention on smoking among pupils in Shifang County, Sichuan Province since 1991. The results show that the experiment has achieved its goal. Based on the analysis of baseline survey data on the influencing factors of smoking behavior in children and on the basis of the intervention strategy is correct, the intervention method is effective. Thus proving that, while it is difficult to discourage child smoking through health education in a predominantly adult social environment in which adults smoke, it is fully successful.