论文部分内容阅读
建国以来,由于我们对社会主义社会商品生产和商品交换缺乏理论准备,由于我们较长时期中受“左”的错误的影响,因此经济工作中有不少观点被颠倒,被歪曲,被忽视,被湮没,给我们的指导思想带来不利的影响,使工作受到不同程度的损失。流通部门也不例外,消费观点(这里指个人消费)就是其中一个,总结一下这方面的教训,将是很有益处的。教训之一——把消费同生产对立起来发展社会主义经济的根本目的,是要满足人民群众日益增长的物质文化需要。这就要在发展生产的基础上,通过供应来解决群众的需求问题。正如马克思所说的:“如果从更广泛和更具体的意义上来理解需求和供给之间的关系,就要把生产和消费的关系包括在内。”“生产和消费是内在地不可分离的。”(均见《剩余价值理论》)当然,马
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, many of our economic work have been reversed, distorted and overlooked because of our lack of theoretical preparation for the production and exchange of goods in the socialist market. Due to our “leftist” mistakes over a longer period of time, Being annihilated brings unfavorable influence on our guiding ideology and causes the work to be suffered to varying degrees. The circulation department is no exception. Consuming views (personal consumption here) is one of them. It is very helpful to sum up the lessons learned in this respect. One of the Lessons Learned - The fundamental purpose of opposing the development of consumption and production to develop a socialist economy is to meet the people’s growing material and cultural needs. This must be solved on the basis of supply and demand of the masses based on the development of production. As Marx put it: “If we understand the relationship between demand and supply in a broader and more specific sense, we must include the relationship between production and consumption.” “Production and consumption are internally inseparable. (See also ”theory of surplus value") Of course, Ma