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我室1989～1993年收治新生儿3282例,发生呕吐241例,占同期住院数7.3％。其中男131例,女110例,男∶女=1.19∶1,发病日龄1～3天106例(43.98％),～7天70例(29.05％),～28天65例(26.97％)。入院后先后给予胸腹部平片、脑CT、血培养、GI、血生化、钡剂灌肠检查,结果211例(87.6％)为内科疾病,30例(12.4％)为外科疾病引起,故以内科性呕吐为主,依次为新生儿腹泻病、肺炎、羊水咽下综合征、缺氧缺血性脑病、败血症、上感、黄疸、硬肿症、坏死性小肠炎;通过对原发病积极
My room from 1989 to 1993, 3282 cases of newborns admitted, vomiting occurred in 241 cases, accounting for 7.3% of hospitalizations over the same period. There were 131 males and 110 females, with male: female = 1.19: 1, 106 cases (43.98%) with 1-3 days of onset, 70 cases (29.05%) in 7 days, 65 cases (26.97% . 211 cases (87.6%) were internal diseases and 30 cases (12.4%) were caused by surgical diseases after admission. The results of medical CT, blood culture, GI, blood biochemistry and barium enema were Vomiting, followed by neonatal diarrhea, pneumonia, swallowing amniotic fluid syndrome, hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, sepsis, upper flu, jaundice, scleredema and necrotizing enteritis.