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发源于古希腊的西方美学的本性是科学型美学,它致力于以自由的精神探求关于审美现象的本原和原因的最高层次的普遍知识。形式对西方美学特质的镕铸、规约体现在追求超时空的普遍本质、视听感官的优先性、严谨的逻辑论辩方法和系统的知识体系建构等方面。西方美学智慧具有鲜明的形式性、系统性、分析性、先验性和征服性、统治性、宰治性、强制性,这些特性源于理性的专制,或曰形式的专制,它表现为贯穿整个西方美学历史的核心课题,即理性与感性、内容与形式之间的分裂与弥合、冲突与调解。大写的支配一切的理性历史的终结并不表明形式观念运动的终结,因为与逻辑思维、语言使用、概念系统“同出而异名”的理性、形式的不变的本性是无前提的批判性反思活动,它不断地通过自我提问、自我怀疑走向自我超越、自我新生;因为形式有一种强大的本源力量,一种持久的形式意志,凭借其构成、赋形、组织、表达的力量,照亮一个个特殊的意义世界和文化世界。
The nature of Western aesthetics originated in ancient Greece is the science-based aesthetics, which seeks to explore, in a free spirit, the highest level of universal knowledge of the origin and causes of aesthetic phenomena. The form of the cast of Western aesthetics traits, the statute embodied in the universal nature of the pursuit of space-time, audio-visual senses priority, rigorous logical argument method and the system of knowledge system construction and so on. Wisdom of Western aesthetics has distinct formality, systematicness, analysis, transcendence and conquest, dominance, dominance and compulsion. These qualities originate from the rational autocracy, or the form of autocracy, The core issues of the history of western aesthetics, namely, reason and sensibility, division and close between content and form, conflict and mediation. The end of rational history, which dominates all the capitalism, does not indicate the end of the formal concept movement because there is no precondition for the unchangeable nature of reason and form that is different from logical thinking, language use, conceptual system Because it has a strong source of origin, a long-lasting will of form, and by virtue of its power of formation, formation, organization, and expression, it is a form of self-doubt and self-doubt. Illuminate a special meaning world and cultural world.