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解放初期的上海里弄五方杂处,形同一盘散沙,难以统一管理。中国共产党从上海基层社会的特点出发,以渐进式方式取消旧保甲制度的同时,逐步在全市建立起居民委员会,形成新的社会治理组织网络,并充分发挥其社会治理功能,清除旧社会余毒,理顺社会秩序,提升居民福利,稳定人心,从而产生了聚沙成塔的效应,稳定社会秩序,进而巩固新生政权,为上海城市的新发展奠定了良好基础。
In the early liberation of Shanghai alley five miscellaneous things, the same mess, it is difficult to unified management. Starting from the characteristics of Shanghai’s grass-roots society, the CPC abolished the old Baojia system in a gradual manner and gradually established neighborhood committees in the whole city to form a new network of social governance organizations and give full play to its social governance functions to remove the old society’s remaining drugs, Straightening out the social order, raising residents’ welfare and stabilizing the people’s hearts, resulting in the effect of gathering sand into a pagoda, stabilizing social order, and further consolidating the nascent government, laying a good foundation for the new development of Shanghai’s cities.