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广黄55号,是我所于1972年用广黄10号作母本、(金星6007×抵字101)组合后代作父本杂交,经多代选育而成。据1978—1980年连续3年多点试验,在34个点次中,除3个点减产(0.5—5.9%)外,其余各点次都增产,平均亩产320.9斤,比对照广黄10号(278.12斤)增产15.81%。同年大面积示范表明,比对照增产6.9—55.75%,均价提高1.83—11.20%。预计1981年在我省和广西冬种面积可达20—25万亩。特征特性:在冬种条件下,属中迟熟品种。前期生长缓慢,移栽后70天左右开始收烤,收烤期40—70天,生长定型的烟叶须经40—55天才能达到工艺成熟。株式近简型,前期株型较散,平均株高83.21厘米。着叶数26—30片。叶片长椭圆形,腰叶平均长56.93厘米,宽25.24厘米。叶片成熟落黄好,易烘烤,烤后色泽好,烤干率12.69%,平均单叶重4.92
Guang Huang 55, is my in 1972 with the yellow No. 10 as the female parent, (Venus 6007 × offset word 101) combination of the offspring of the male parent cross after multiple generations of breeding. According to the test conducted for three consecutive years from 1978 to 1980, among 34 points, except for 3 points (0.5-5.9%), all the other spots increased their yield, with an average yield of 320.9 kg per mu compared with that of the control (278.12 pounds) increase of 15.81%. The same year a large area demonstration shows that 6.9-55.75% increase compared with the control, the average price increased 1.83-11.20%. It is estimated that in 1981, the area of winter species in our province and Guangxi will reach 20-25 million mu. Characteristics: In winter conditions, is a late maturing varieties. Early growth is slow, about 70 days after transplanting began roasted, harvesting 40-70 days, the growth of stereotyped tobacco to be 40-55 days to reach the process of maturity. Nearly simple plant type, pre-plant type scattered, the average height of 83.21 cm. The number of leaves 26-30. Leaves oblong, average length of 56.93 cm waist, width 25.24 cm. Leaves ripe yellow, easy to bake, roasted color, baking rate of 12.69%, the average single leaf weight 4.92