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随着社会主义革命和建设的飞速发展,以及科学技术水平的不断提高,煤炭的用途亦更加广泛,将其用于化工原料的比重也日益增长。尤其近几年来,大搞腐植酸类肥料(以下简称腐肥)的群众运动正在全国开展,泥炭、褐煤及风化煤已成为腐肥的宝贵自然资源,特别是过去长期被忽视的泥炭,今天也开始作为重要腐肥资源之一而大量被开发利用。本文重点介绍泥炭资源的普查与勘探,对褐煤和风化煤只概括地予以介绍。
With the rapid development of socialist revolution and construction and the constant improvement of science and technology, the use of coal is also more extensive, and the proportion of its use for chemical raw materials is also growing. In recent years, mass movement of humic acid fertilizer (hereinafter referred to as humic fertilizer) is being carried out throughout the country. Peat, lignite and weathered coal have become valuable natural resources for rotting fertilizer, especially the peat that has been neglected in the past. Today, too Began as a major fertilizer resources and a large number of development and utilization. This article focuses on the census and exploration of peat resources, and gives a general introduction to lignite and weathered coal only.