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声振动病(vibration acoustic disease,VAD)的研究已有20余年的历史,近几年成为航空航天与环境医学界的研究热点。国内在这方面的研究还没有开展起来。笔者综述声振动病的研究动态,以利于此专业的发展。1 声振动病的定义VAD 曾被命名为振动综合征、系统振动病、整体噪声和振动病、声振动综合征等等。前不久同行学者达成了共识,下了这样一个定义:VAD 是指长期暴露在高强度(大于或等于90 dB 声压级)、低频(主频在500 Hz 以下)噪声作用下引起的多系统疾
Vocal vibration disease (VAD) has been studied for more than 20 years and has become a research hot spot in the field of aerospace and environmental medicine in recent years. Domestic research in this area has not been carried out. The author summarizes the dynamic research of acoustic vibration in order to facilitate the development of this profession. 1 definition of acoustic vibration VAD has been named vibration syndrome, system vibration disease, the overall noise and vibration disease, acoustic vibration syndrome and so on. Not long ago, a consensus was reached among fellow scholars that the definition of VAD is long-term exposure to high-intensity (greater than or equal to 90 dB sound pressure level) and low frequency (below 500 Hz) noise caused by multiple system diseases