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目的了解住院病人病死率以及死亡病例的年龄、性别及死亡原因,为疾病预防治疗提供科学依据。方法对1662例死亡病人性别、年龄、疾病种类进行统计分析。结果住院病死率为0.83%。男性明显多于女性。60岁以上年龄组最多。恶性肿瘤、循环系统疾病、损伤与中毒分列前三位。结论提高医疗技术水平、普及群众的预防保健知识、大力开展健康体检及安全教育是降低病死率的主要措施。
Objective To understand the mortality of inpatients and the age, sex and cause of death of the death cases, and provide a scientific basis for disease prevention and treatment. Methods A total of 1662 deaths were sexed by sex, age and type of disease. Results In-hospital mortality was 0.83%. Men were significantly more than women. Most age groups over 60 years old. Malignant tumor, circulatory system disease, injury and poisoning the top three. Conclusion Improving medical technology, popularizing people’s knowledge on prevention and health care, and vigorously carrying out health examination and safety education are the main measures to reduce mortality.