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技术引进是加快技术和经济发展的重要手段,在任何国家的技术发展中都是不可缺少的因素。它是指通过技术贸易、技术交流、技术合作、技术援助、合作经营、转包生产等方式,从国外引进某种技术的活动。在当前科技革命的时代,新技术层出不穷,技术发展日新月异,国际间技术交流的范围和规模也在不断扩大。技术贸易已经成为国际贸易的一个重要方面。
The introduction of technology is an important means of accelerating technological and economic development and is an indispensable factor in the technological development of any country. It refers to the activities of introducing some kind of technology from abroad through technology trade, technical exchange, technical cooperation, technical assistance, cooperative operation and subcontract production. In the current era of scientific and technological revolution, new technologies emerge in endless stream, with rapid technological development and ever-expanding scope and scale of international technological exchanges. Technology trade has become an important aspect of international trade.