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目的调查研究社区老年人群患上慢性疾病后对其生活质量造成的影响。方法随机择取自愿接受问卷调查研究的老年人515例,进行问卷调查研究,其中应用日常生活能力量表对调查对象的日常生活能力进行评价,了解调查对象的生活质量。结果患上两种慢性病和三种慢性病的老年人的生活质量评分明显比无慢性病、患上一种慢性病的老年人的生活质量评分要低,且差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论今后,有必要进一步加强老年慢性病的管理,对慢性病的发展加以进一步的控制,以改善慢性病老年人的生活质量。
Objective To investigate the effects of chronic diseases on the quality of life of the elderly in the community. Methods A total of 515 elderly patients who were willing to receive questionnaires were selected randomly to conduct a questionnaire survey. The daily living ability scale was used to evaluate the daily living ability of the surveyed subjects to find out the quality of life of the surveyed subjects. Results The quality of life scores of the elderly with two kinds of chronic diseases and three kinds of chronic diseases were significantly lower than those without the chronic disease and the elderly with a chronic disease, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion In the future, it is necessary to further strengthen the management of chronic diseases in the elderly and further control the development of chronic diseases so as to improve the quality of life of elderly people with chronic diseases.