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靖边县历史上天然植被良好,白于山南麓被森林覆盖,北麓芦河流域和红柳河流域全是灌木草原。后来由于战争破坏和滥垦乱伐、过渡放牧等原因,自然植被遭到严重破坏,草原沙化,沙漠南移。建国后,全县广大干部群众按照县委、县政府制订的“北治沙、中治土、南治水”的发展战略,坚持不懈地开展了大规模的水土保持、荒沙治理的群众运动。特别是1999年以来,靖边县人民积极响应党中央“再造一个山川秀美的西北地区”的伟大号召,认真贯彻落实“退耕还林(草),封山绿化,个体承包,以粮代赈”的十六字方针,在全县掀起了轰轰烈烈的退耕还林(草)、治理生态环境的热潮,先后实施了以退耕还林为中心的生态环境建设综
Jingbian County has a good natural history in the history. The forest in the south of Baiyu Mountain is covered by forests. The north foot of Luxu River Basin and Hongliuhe River Basin are all shrub grasslands. Later, due to the destruction of war and indiscriminate cultivation, excessive grazing and other reasons, the natural vegetation was severely damaged, grassland desertification, and the desert moved south. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the vast numbers of cadres and masses throughout the county persevered in the large-scale mass campaign of soil and water conservation and wasteland management in accordance with the development strategy of “governing the land in north China, treating soil in the north and governing water in the south” formulated by the county government and the county government . Especially since 1999, the people of Jingbian County have responded positively to the great call of the Party Central Committee for “rebuilding a beautiful northwestern region” and earnestly implemented “returning farmland to forests (forests), closing up mountains and landscaping, individual contracting, and grain Relief ”16 guidelines, set off in the county vigorous return of farmland to forests (grass), environmental management upsurge, has implemented the transformation of farmland to forest as the center of the ecological environment construction