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随着人们物质文化生活水平的不断提高,人们由追求健康进而寻求型体美的要求也越加迫切。审美观也随之发生变化。历来被推崇的虎背熊腰、彪形大汉的男性摸式,正逐渐被全身肌肉强健、型体匀称,富于阳刚之气的曲线美和雕塑美所代替。在女子方面,人们正以肌肉丰满,柔中有别,具有充分发育的胸部、适度的腰围、圆满的臂部,那种女性特有的妩媚曲线、弹性曲线来衡量女性的美。因此,健美运动以满足人们对美的追求而风靡于世。一、健美运动的形成现代健美运动是十九世纪末廿世纪初由举重运动演变而来。创始人是德国大力士光道。据有关资料记载,1893年光道在芝加哥世界博览会期间,勇斗雄狮,将240公斤重的雄狮高高举
With the continuous improvement of people’s material and cultural life, the demand of people seeking the beauty of body type from the pursuit of health has become increasingly urgent. Aesthetic standards also change. Has always been respected by the tiger’s back, the male-style guy of the big guy, is gradually being muscular body, body shape, full of masculinity curve beauty and sculpture replaced. In terms of women, people are full of muscular, soft and distinctive, with a fully developed chest, moderate waist circumference, consummate arm, the kind of women’s unique charming curves, elastic curve to measure the beauty of women. Therefore, bodybuilding to meet people’s pursuit of beauty swept the world. First, the formation of bodybuilding Modern bodybuilding is the late nineteenth century by the early twentieth century evolved from weightlifting. The founder is German Hercules Road. According to the records, in 1893, during the World Exposition in Chicago, Felix lion lifted the 240 kg lion