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区域经济学是关于经济活动的空间分布和经济运行水平的空间差异的经济理论的分支学科。一般可分为宏观部分和微观部分。宏观区域经济学探讨的通常是一个国家中若干区域的不同的经济特征,以及一个国家中不同区域的经济增长,区域间就业水平的差异和生产要素(资本和劳动)的区际流动;此外还建立一些计量经济模型,这些模型与国民经济模型基本一样,只是特别注意区域间的相互关系。微观区域经济学所关心的则是特定经济活动的区位和相互作用。它考察空间和距离对处于某一特定地点上的经济活动的影
Regional economics is a branch of economic theory about the spatial distribution of economic activity and the spatial difference of economic operation level. Generally can be divided into the macro part and the micro part. The macro-regional economics is usually a discussion of the different economic characteristics of several regions in a country, as well as the economic growth in different regions of a country, differences in levels of employment among regions, and intraregional flows of production factors (capital and labor); in addition Set up some econometric models that are basically the same as the national economic model except that they pay special attention to the interregional relations. Micro-regional economics is concerned with the location and interaction of specific economic activities. It examines the influence of space and distance on economic activity at a particular location