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检验科的标本来自全院各科室患者的血液、体液、排泄物、分泌物,这些高度传染性物质是医院内潜在生物传染源,存在较大的生物安全隐患,而检验科作为全院病原微生物最集中的高危区域,常成为医院交叉感染的源头科室[1]。多次报道的实验室感染事件,已引起国家对实验室生物安全问题的高度重视[2]。卫生部已颁发一系列法规与制度,令各级医疗机构务必将生物安全问题纳入医院管理的重要日程上来,但至今仍有些医疗机构在执行中
Laboratory specimens from all departments of the hospital blood, body fluids, excretions, secretions, these highly infectious material is a potential source of biological infection in the hospital, there is a big biosafety hazard, and the laboratory as a whole hospital pathogenic microorganisms The most concentrated high-risk areas, often become the source of cross-infection hospital departments [1]. Repeatedly reported laboratory infections have caused the country to attach great importance to laboratory biosafety issues [2]. The Ministry of Health has issued a series of laws and regulations to ensure that medical institutions at all levels must incorporate biosafety issues into the agenda of hospital management. However, some medical institutions are still in operation