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美利坚民族是世界上一个十分独特的民族。了解美利坚民族的特性,探讨这些特性形成的诸多根源,有助于加深我们对现代美国人的认识。本文综合国内外学者的有关论述,对这一问题作一简要介绍。一、美利坚民族的自我意识所谓民族自我意识,是指人们对本民族共同的认识和评价。民族自我意识的内涵是十分广泛的。大体说来它包括相互关联的两个方面:一是对本民族的共识,二是对本民
The American nation is a very unique nation in the world. Understanding the nature of the American nation and exploring the many sources that shape these traits help to deepen our understanding of modern-day Americans. This article synthesizes the relevant expositions of domestic and foreign scholars and gives a brief introduction to this issue. First, the self-awareness of the American nation So-called national self-awareness refers to people’s common understanding and evaluation of their own nation. The connotation of national self-awareness is very extensive. Generally speaking, it includes two aspects of interrelationship: one is the consensus of the nation, the second is the people