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一、母儿间的沙眼衣原体感染沙眼衣原体(chlamydia trachomatis)不仅是沙眼的病原体,而且也是引起女性生殖道感染常见的病原体。属性传播疾病。1956年我国汤飞凡等应用鸡胚卵黄囊接种法,在世界上首先分离培养沙眼衣原体成功,至80年代已有简易迅速检测的方法。沙眼衣原体的传播途径,一般首先是男性感染,表现为非淋菌性尿道炎,继之引起膀胱炎、直肠炎、睾丸炎、结膜炎、关节炎,常伴有脓溢性皮肤角化病、口炎、龟头溃疡及龟头炎。当男性患沙眼衣原体性生殖道感染后,通过性交传给女性,表现为尿道炎、膀胱炎、子宫颈炎、子宫内膜炎、输卵管炎、盆腔炎等,
Chlamydia trachomatis infection between mother and child Chlamydia trachomatis is not only the pathogen of trachoma, but also a common cause of female genital tract infections. Attributes spread disease. In 1956, Tang Feifan et al applied chick embryo yolk sac inoculation method, and successfully isolated and cultured Chlamydia trachomatis in the world. In the 1980s, there was a simple and rapid method for detecting Chlamydia trachomatis. Chlamydia trachomatis transmission is generally the first male infection, manifested as non-gonococcal urethritis, followed by cystitis, proctitis, orchitis, conjunctivitis, arthritis, often accompanied by purulent skin keratosis, mouth Inflammation, glans ulcer and balanitis. When men suffer from Chlamydia trachomatis genital tract infection, passed on to women through sexual intercourse, manifested as urethritis, cystitis, cervicitis, endometritis, salpingitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, etc.,