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目的:探讨新生儿窒息发生原因与复苏抢救,以降低新生儿窒息率,提高复苏成功率。方法:对2004-01/2008-12新生儿窒息170例进行回顾性分析。结果:发现新生儿窒息与母亲高危妊娠、脐带胎盘异常、羊水因素、早产等关系密切。结论:严格管理高危孕妇,积极治疗妊娠并发症,对高危新生儿做好充分的新生儿复苏准备,正确进行新生儿复苏抢救,有助于降低新生儿窒息率及提高新生儿窒息复苏成功率。
Objective: To investigate the causes of neonatal asphyxia and resuscitation and rescue to reduce neonatal asphyxia and improve the success rate of resuscitation. Methods: A retrospective analysis of 170 neonates with asphyxia from January 2004 to December 2008 was performed. Results: Neonatal asphyxia was found to be closely related to maternal high-risk pregnancy, umbilical cord placental abnormalities, amniotic fluid factors and premature delivery. Conclusion: Strict management of high-risk pregnant women, active treatment of pregnancy complications, high-risk neonatal full resuscitation preparation, correct resuscitation rescue, help to reduce neonatal asphyxia and improve the success rate of neonatal asphyxia resuscitation.