1954、55两年育秧试验总结与防止水稻烂秧死苗初步意见

• 作 者: 白思九 张珊圆
• 机 构: 华中农业科学研究所,华中农业科学研究所
• 出 处: 华中农业科学
• 发表日期: 1956年01期
• 关键词: 烂秧 初步意见 试验总结 寒潮 反映说 苗系 气侯 幼芽 秧田 芽鞘

本文所稱烂秧死苗系按其发生的时期不同来区别的。烂秧一般是指水稻下种后,在幼苗生长的前一阶段所烂的秧而言;至於死苗则是指秧苗在初期生长正常,在后期遇到不良气侯环境,因而引起凋萎或死亡。如武昌纸坊老农反映说:“今年(1955年),秧死的不合理,是站着死的。”又酝陵少数群众1955年提早在4月中旬插秧,结果遇到寒潮,引起大批死亡。这些情况,都可称为死苗。

Sludge seedlings called in this article according to the period of occurrence of different to distinguish. Rotten seedling generally refers to the rice under the seedlings in the seedling growth of the rotten seedlings in terms of; as for the dead seedlings refers to the normal growth of seedlings in the early stages of encounter adverse climate conditions, which led to withered or death. For example, the old farmer of Wuchang Paper Mill said: “This year (1955), it is an unreasonable phenomenon that the seedlings died standing dead.” Another small number of people began to transplant seedlings in mid-April in 1955, resulting in a large number of deaths in cold spell . These circumstances, can be called dead seedlings.