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良心是人们在履行对他人和社会义务的过程中，形成的一种强烈的道德责任感和自我评价能力。良心在人们的道德行为中起着主导作用，表现在人们行为创意阶段的预测、筛选和定向作用；行为实施阶段的检测、监督和调整作用；对行为结果的反思、评价和辐射作用。在维系社会的稳定，促进社会发展，提高社会风尚，以及精神文明建设中起关键作用
Conscience is a form of strong moral responsibility and self-evaluation ability that people form in the process of fulfilling obligations to others and society. Conscientiousness plays a leading role in people’s moral behavior, which is reflected in the process of people’s behavioral creative stage of prediction, screening and orientation; the role of detection, supervision and adjustment in the conduct stage of behavior; reflection, evaluation and radiation on behavior results. It plays a key role in maintaining social stability, promoting social development, enhancing social customs and spiritual civilization