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由于新技术革命的成果对经济发展所起的作用日益增大,许多国家都在探索如何密切技术与经济的结合,如何依靠技术进步来振兴经济的问题。我国也不例外。党的十三次代表大会的政治报告提出了我国要从以粗放经营为主的经济运行轨道转到以集约经营为主的轨道上。苏联和东欧一些国家,也都提出了经济的集约化问题。作为一种发展方向,这是完全正确的。但怎样才能实现这种转轨是需要我们继续进行探讨的。对我国的经济发展模式,有些同志还从温饱型与小康型经济、内向型、外向型或双向型经济等方面作过一些探讨。其中有的是从经济的发展水平说的,有的是从我国经济同世界经济的关系说的,虽然都讲到了一个方面,但还不能较全面地体现我国的经济发展战略。
As the result of the new technological revolution has played an increasingly important role in economic development, many countries are exploring the issue of how to combine technological and economic integration and how to rejuvenate the economy on the basis of technological progress. My country is no exception. The political report of the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed that our country should shift from a track of economic operation dominated by extensive management to a system of intensive management. Some countries in the Soviet Union and eastern Europe have also raised the issue of economic intensification. As a development direction, this is entirely correct. But how to achieve this transition needs us to continue to explore. Some comrades have also made some discussions on China’s economic development mode from the subsistence-type and well-to-do economy, inward-looking, outward-oriented or two-way economy. Some of them are said from the economic development level and others are based on the relations between our country’s economy and the world economy. Although we all talk about one aspect, we can not fully reflect our country’s economic development strategy.