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为实现2000年4个月婴儿纯母乳喂养率达到80%的总目标,云南省通海县妇幼保健院在建成爱婴医院的基础上,对通海县母乳喂养现状及4个月纯母乳喂养影响因素进行了调查。结果如下:通海县4个月纯母乳喂养率比较低,其总体率95%的可信期间为47.48%～57.07%;4个月纯母乳喂养率,汉族高于少数民族,农民高于工人及干部,不同年龄组、一产与多产、顺产与难产之间则无差异。建议普及爱婴医院,加强4个月婴儿纯母乳喂养的宣传教育,尤其应提高第4个月纯母乳喂养的宣传教育的深度与广度,针对不同的情况给予不同的指导,提高4个月婴儿纯母乳喂养率,促进母婴健康。
In order to achieve the overall target of 80% of the baby’s exclusive breastfeeding rate in 4 months in 2000, based on the completion of the Baby-friendly Hospital, Tonghai MCHY in Yunnan Province analyzed the status of breastfeeding in Tonghai County and the factors influencing 4 months of exclusive breastfeeding We conducted a survey. The results are as follows: Tonghai County, 4 months of pure breastfeeding rate is relatively low, the overall 95% confidence interval of 47.48% ~ 57.07%; 4 months of exclusive breastfeeding, Han higher than the ethnic minorities, farmers than workers and Cadres, different age groups, one production and prolific, there is no difference between normal delivery and dystocia. Propose to popularize baby-friendly hospitals to step up publicity and education on 4 months of exclusive breastfeeding. In particular, we should increase the depth and breadth of publicity and education on the 4th month of exclusive breastfeeding, give different guidance on different situations and raise babies for 4 months Pure breastfeeding rate, promote maternal and child health.