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【目的】为了解红火蚁Solenopsis invicta在我国叮咬人后的流行病学特征、临床表现及红火蚁在我国环境中的分布情况。【方法】我们通过互联网搜索并分析红火蚁在中国伤人事件。【结果】通过调查统计发现,红火蚁的快速广泛传播,是导致红火蚁频繁地侵扰人类的重要原因。所有被叮咬过的人均出现过痛痒症状,大多数都有过肿痛感,也有少许人出现过发烧、暂时性失明、荨麻疹或者是其他系统性的反应例如休克,甚至是死亡。【结论】研究结果表明,红火蚁的快速蔓延传播严重地危及了公共健康,政府和相关部门应给予重度重视。
【Objective】 To understand the epidemiological characteristics, clinical manifestations and distribution of Solenopsis invicta in our country after bites. [Method] We searched and analyzed the red imported fire ants in China wounding through the Internet. 【Result】 The survey shows that the rapid and widespread transmission of red imported fire ant is one of the most important causes for the frequent infestation of red imported fire ant. All those who have been bitten have symptoms of itching, most have had sore throats, others have had fever, temporary blindness, hives, or other systemic reactions such as shock and even death. 【Conclusion】 The results show that the rapid spread of Solenopsis invicta is severely threatening public health, and the government and relevant departments should attach great importance.