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茶树是福建省武夷山市重要的特色经济作物,现有茶园面积9 200 hm~2,茶叶加工企业数千家,是当地农民致富的重要支柱产业。随着多年栽植和生产水平的提高,茶假眼小绿叶蝉等病虫害呈加重趋势。采取单一化学药剂防治,易造成农药残留超标,影响茶叶品质和质量安全。为此,本市积极开展茶树病虫害绿色防控技术试验和示范,在加大病虫害监测预报的基础上,通过推广使用杀虫灯、害虫性诱防治、信息素粘虫板和植物源农药等绿色防控技术措施,较好地控制了病虫为害,取得了较好的经济、生态和社会效益。
Tea tree is an important characteristic cash crop in Wuyishan City, Fujian Province. The existing tea plantation area is 9 200 hm ~ 2 and thousands of tea processing enterprises are an important pillar industry for local farmers to get rich. With many years of planting and production levels increased, tea false green leafhopper and other pests and diseases were increasing trend. Take a single chemical control, easily lead to pesticide residues exceeded, affecting the quality and safety of tea. To this end, the city actively carry out green tea pest control and demonstration of green control technology, increasing pest monitoring and forecasting based on the adoption of the promotion of the use of insecticidal lamps, pest lure prevention and control, pestilence panels and botanical pesticides and other green Prevention and control of technical measures to better control pests and diseases, and achieved good economic, ecological and social benefits.