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心理咨询是西方国家的一个重要的医学知识服务专业,主要是帮助那些有心理困扰的人,提高他们对生活的适应能力和应对能力。随着改革开放和心理学的发展,四方的心理咨询引进我国。据报道,八十年代初,北京、上海、广州等大城市的一些综合医院、大专院校,甚至在繁华的街道都出现了“心理咨询”的牌子,1990年仅北京市就有近50个心理咨询室,绝大多数开设在综合医院。 1993年中央电视台的记者在大街询问了许多人,出乎意料的是他们大都回答说:不知道心理咨询是干什么的。北京人尚且如此,可想而知其他地区的老百姓了。可以说近
Psychological counseling is an important medical knowledge service specialty in western countries. It mainly helps those who have mental distress and improves their adaptability and coping ability to life. With the development of reform and opening up and psychology, the psychological consultation of the Quartet has been introduced into our country. It is reported that in the early 1980s, some general hospitals, tertiary institutions in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other big cities even appeared in the bustling streets of the “psychological counseling” brand, only Beijing in 1990 alone, nearly 50 Psychological counseling rooms, the vast majority opened in general hospitals. In 1993, CCTV reporters asked many people in the streets. Surprisingly, most of them answered that they did not know what psychological counseling did. Beijingers still so, can imagine the people in other areas. It can be said near