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目的探讨心理护理干预对前列腺电切术(TURP)患者心理状态的影响及临床护理效果,认识心理护理干预的重要性。方法将我院泌尿外科2015年3月-2016年3月收治的76例经TURP的老年良性前列腺增生(BPH)患者作为研究对象,将纳入对象依据就诊顺序随机分为两组:观察组(单数组、38例)和对照组(双数组、38例),观察组患者在常规护理的基础上给予心理护理干预,对照组患者仅给予常规护理。结果干预前两组患者抑郁及(或)焦虑症患病率比较无差异(P>0.05);结论 TURP患者半数以上存在心理问题,积极的心理护理干预可以改善患者的心理状态,降低并发症的发生率,减轻术后疼痛,提高患者生活质量,因此临床应重视和加强TURP患者的心理护理干预。
Objective To explore the effect of psychological nursing intervention on the psychological status of patients undergoing prostatectomy (TURP) and the clinical nursing effect, and to understand the importance of psychological nursing intervention. Methods Totally 76 elderly patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) treated by TURP from March 2015 to March 2016 in our hospital were enrolled. Subjects were randomly divided into two groups according to the order of treatment: observation group (single 38 cases) and control group (38 cases). The patients in the observation group were given psychological nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing, while those in the control group were given only routine nursing care. Results There was no difference in the prevalence of depression and / or anxiety between the two groups before intervention (P> 0.05). CONCLUSION: More than half of TURP patients had psychological problems. Active psychological nursing intervention could improve the psychological status of patients and reduce complications Incidence, reduce postoperative pain and improve the quality of life of patients, so the clinical should pay attention to and strengthen the psychological nursing intervention in patients with TURP.