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川崎病是一种急性热病性的血管炎,在未经治疗的患儿中约有20%伴有冠状动脉瘤[1],如果能在发病的最初10d内接受免疫球蛋白的治疗,将会使冠状动脉瘤的发病率降至原先的1/5;当治疗延迟至发病的10d以后的话,则冠状动脉瘤的发病率将比早期获得治疗的升高至3倍。但对川崎病进行及时诊断往往是一种挑战,尽管已经进行约40年的研究,但川崎病的病因不明,所以诊断就更需要依赖于非特异性的临床体征而不是确切的实验室检查。因
Kawasaki disease is an acute, vasculitic vasculitis with about 20% of untreated children with coronary aneurysms [1]. If immunoglobulin can be treated within the first 10 days of onset, Will reduce the incidence of coronary aneurysms to the original 1/5; when the treatment was delayed to onset after 10d, then the incidence of coronary aneurysm will be increased to 3 times higher than the early treatment. However, the timely diagnosis of Kawasaki disease is often a challenge. Although the cause of Kawasaki disease is unknown for about 40 years, diagnosis depends more on nonspecific clinical signs than on exact laboratory tests. because