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薄荷是常用中药。具有辛凉解表、疏散风热、清利咽喉的作用。薄荷富含挥发油,有重要的经济价值和药用价值。在食品、日用品、烟草、香料、医药工业上有广泛的用途。我区不仅有栽培薄荷的历史,也有野生薄荷品种的分布,但始终未曾开发利用。我们研究地产薄荷属植物,目的是为了开发和利用我区药用植物资源。一、地产薄荷属植物种类和资源薄荷属植物在石河子市区、市郊及莫索湾、下野地、安集海等垦区水渠旁潮湿地带,均有分布。尤以市北郊145团、大泉沟等地分布较多,有大片薄荷生长。市北郊地势较低,水源充足,地下水较丰富,该地理环境适于薄
Mint is a commonly used Chinese medicine. With a cool solution, evacuation wind heat, Qingli throat. Peppermint is rich in volatile oils and has important economic value and medicinal value. In the food, daily necessities, tobacco, spices, pharmaceutical industry has a wide range of uses. Our district not only has a history of mint cultivation but also the distribution of wild mint varieties, but it has never been developed and utilized. We studied the real estate mint plants in order to develop and use the medicinal plant resources in our district. 1. The mint plant species and resources Mint plants are distributed in the wet areas along the canals of Shihezi city, suburbs, Mosuowan, Xiyedi, and Anjihai. Especially in the northern suburbs of the city 145 groups, Daquangou and other places are more distributed, there are large patches of mint growth. In the northern suburbs of the city, the terrain is low, the water source is abundant, and the groundwater is abundant. The geographical environment is suitable for thin