论文部分内容阅读
心肺复苏的成功主要取决于病人的年龄、心脏停搏前的血液动力学状况、开始复苏抢救时的心脏节律以及开始进行基础复苏(包括为维持基本生命而进行的胸外心脏按压和口对口人工呼吸等)和进一步复苏(包括电击除颤,气管内插管人工呼吸和药物治疗等)的迟早。原发性心室颤动(下称室颤)复苏的成功率远高于继发于心衰或心源性休克的室颤。危重病人在心脏停搏或电-机械分离后进行复苏,很少能长期存
The success of cardiopulmonary resuscitation depends primarily on the age of the patient, hemodynamic status prior to cardiac arrest, cardiac rhythm at the start of resuscitation and rescue, and the initiation of basic resuscitation (including extra-thoracic cardiac compression and mouth-to-mouth resuscitation to maintain basic life) Breathing, etc.) and further recovery (including electric shock defibrillation, endotracheal intubation and medical treatment, etc.) sooner or later. The success rate of primary ventricular fibrillation (hereinafter referred to as ventricular fibrillation) recovery is much higher than that secondary to heart failure or cardiogenic shock ventricular fibrillation. Critically ill patients recover after a cardiac arrest or electro-mechanical separation, and seldom survive