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改革开放30年的中国俄国史研究大体可分为两个阶段。70年代末和80年代是俄国史研究的初创和开拓阶段,其特点一是适应时代需要、以总结苏联革命和建设的经验教训为研究重点,二是逐步摆脱《联共(布)党史简明教程》的束缚、重新审视和评价苏联历史上一系列重大事件和重大问题。90年代开始,俄国史研究进入快速发展阶段,研究队伍逐渐扩大,研究课题趋于丰富和多样,研究成果丰硕,取得了重大进展。30年的俄国史研究还存在一些不足和问题。为进一步提高俄国史研究水平,须要拓展和深化俄国史研究的范围和内容,研究和更新俄国史研究的理论和方法,及时了解国际学术动态,增强发掘利用史料的能力,加强对具体问题的实证研究。
The study on the history of China’s Russia in the 30 years of reform and opening up can be roughly divided into two stages. The late 1970s and the 1980s are the initial stages of the development of Russian history research. The first characteristic is adapting to the needs of the times, focusing on summing up the experiences and lessons from the Soviet revolution and construction. The second is to gradually get rid of the concise history of the Communist Party of China (BDP) Tutorial ", to re-examine and evaluate a series of major events and major issues in the history of the Soviet Union. Since the 1990s, the study of Russian history has entered a stage of rapid development, the number of research teams has gradually expanded, research topics have been enriched and diverse, the research has achieved fruitful results and great progress has been made. 30 years of Russian history research there are still some shortcomings and problems. In order to further improve the research level of Russian history, it is necessary to expand and deepen the scope and content of research on Russian history, to study and update the theories and methods of Russian history research, to keep abreast of international academic developments, to enhance the ability to discover and utilize historical materials, and to strengthen empirical evidence on specific issues the study.