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事由:为发布迅速扑灭畜疫,制止牲畜大量死亡,以免严重影响春耕的紧急指示主送机关:六省、二市人民政府:最近两三月来,根据各方报告河南、湖北、湖南各省,死亡耕畜达三万余头(湖南尤为严重),除老幼占半数外,其余平均每牛以负担耕地三十亩计,已使四十五万亩拼地,丧失畜力,严重影响春耕,并造成人民财产的重大损失,此情况据各地反映,可能还继续存在,其主要原因:由去冬今春,气候寒冷失常,加以饲养管理不良,或不法地主乘机破坏,以致牲畜普遍衰弱,同时在全国广大地区畜疫流行,新疆、青海、宁夏、陕西、绥远、西康、六省已有七十余县发生口蹄疫;山西、绥远、河北三省约二十余县发生牛瘟:川东、川南、川北十余县发生出血性败血症,已损失耕牛万饴头,疫势
Cause: In order to release promptly exterminate the animal epidemic, stop a large number of livestock deaths, so as not to seriously affect the emergency instructions for spring plowing. Organizations: People’s Governments of Six Provinces and Two Municipalities: In recent two or three months, according to reports by all parties in Henan, Hubei and Hunan provinces, More than 30,000 heads of dead animals (especially in Hunan), with the exception of the elderly and the children, accounted for 30,000 mu of cultivated land per mu. The remaining 450,000 mu of land lost their animal power and severely affected the plowing, This situation is also reflected in all localities and may continue to exist. The main reasons are: from last winter to spring this year, the climate is chilly and anomalous, poorly managed and reared, Foot and mouth disease has occurred in more than 70 counties in Xinjiang, Qinghai, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Suiyuan and Xikang provinces in Shanxi, Suiyuan and Hebei provinces. Rinderpest epidemics occur in about 20 counties in Shanxi, Suiyuan and Hebei provinces, South Sichuan, more than ten counties in northern Sichuan hemorrhagic septicemia, has lost a million cattle cattle head, epidemic