论文部分内容阅读
按劳分配是社会主义个人消费品分配的基本制度,是社会主义公有制的实现形式,是社会主义的基本经济特征.随着社会主义市场经济体制的逐步建立,原计划条件下的按劳分配不可避免地有其历史的局限性.如要求任何人都按照劳动这个共同尺度领取个人消费品,否定按资本和劳动力价值分配,按资金所有权分配,按经营成果分配等等.社会主义市场经济体制,是同社会主义基本制度紧密联系在一起的,它除了具有市场经济的一般特征外,还具有特殊性.这个特殊性表现在分配制度上,就是必须以按劳分配为主体,其他分配形式为补充,坚持效率与公平相统一的原则,合理拉开收入差距,同时注意防止两极分化,逐步实现共同富裕.本文就社会主义市场经济条件下按劳分配的特点和实现作一阐述.
Distribution according to work is the basic system for the distribution of socialist personal consumer goods, which is the realization form of socialist public ownership and the basic economic feature of socialism .With the gradual establishment of a socialist market economic system, the distribution according to work under the original planned conditions is inevitable Has its historical limitations, such as requiring anyone to receive personal consumer goods in accordance with the common standard of labor, denying the distribution of the value of capital and labor, distribution of ownership by funds, distribution of operating results, etc. The socialist market economic system is the same The basic system of socialism is closely linked, in addition to having the general characteristics of a market economy, but also has its own peculiarities, which is manifested in that the distribution system must be based on the distribution of work according to work and the other distribution forms, Efficiency and fairness, and reasonably widen the income gap while paying attention to preventing polarization and gradually realizing common prosperity.This paper expounds the characteristics and realization of distribution according to work under the socialist market economy.