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在翻译活动中,只有相互作用的各个主体平等交流和对话,才会取得成功的翻译。本文以穆旦译介活动为例,拟从翻译生态环境视角对翻译主体间性做出相关研究,认为成功的译作应该充分实现主体间性的生态和谐,即:一方面译者要适应翻译生态环境,另一方面翻译生态环境指导译者做出选择。这样有助于建立平等交流、相互尊重、相互理解、相互沟通的良好翻译模式。
In translation activities, only successful exchanges can be achieved if all interacting subjects exchange and dialogue equitably. Taking MuDan translation activity as an example, this paper intends to make a relevant study on translation intersubjectivity from the perspective of translating ecological environment, and concludes that successful translation should fully realize the ecological harmony among subjects, that is, on the one hand, translators should adapt to translation ecology The environment, on the other hand, translates the eco-environment to guide the translator in making choices. This helps to establish a good mode of translation that is based on equality, mutual respect, mutual understanding and mutual communication.